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Norton Museum of Art

Rembrandt van Rijn, Self-Portrait with Shaded Eyes (detail), 1634, oil on panel, 71.1 x 56 cm, The Leiden Collection, New York.

Art and Life in Rembrandt’s Time: Masterpieces from The Leiden Collection

The Norton Museum of Art in West Palm Beach, Florida, hosts Art and Life in Rembrandt’s Time: Masterpieces from The Leiden Collection, the most extensive presentation of The Leiden Collection ever mounted in the United States. Featuring 76 paintings by 27 artists, this exhibition coincides with the 400th anniversary of the Dutch founding of New Amsterdam on the island of Manhattan. An iteration of the show previously on view at H’ART Museum in Amsterdam, Art and Life in Rembrandt’s Time continues the mission of bringing The Leiden Collection to a broad public.

The exhibition invites viewers into the vibrant world of the seventeenth-century Netherlands. Thematic groupings explore the diversity of daily life, from scenes of bustling markets, card games, music-making to intimate moments of study and reflection, and portraits projecting a range of identities and ambitions.

Rembrandt van Rijn stands at the center of the exhibition, represented by works from throughout his prolific career. Also featured are works by fellow Amsterdam artists who played key roles in Rembrandt’s artistic circle, among them his teacher Pieter Lastman and students Ferdinand Bol and Arent de Gelder.

Works from Rembrandt’s native Leiden are also prominent, including paintings by his close contemporary Jan Lievens and his pupil Gerrit Dou. Representing the refined fijnschilder tradition are masters such as Frans van Mieris the Elder and Godefridus Schalcken. Additional highlights include genre scenes, religious subjects, and portraits by artists working across the Dutch Republic, among them Hendrick ter Brugghen, Frans Hals, Carel Fabritius, Gerard ter Borch, Caspar Netscher, and Johannes Vermeer, whose Young Woman Seated at a Virginal remains the only painting by the artist in private hands.

From Rembrandt to Vermeer: Masterpieces from The Leiden Collection is curated by Elizabeth Nogrady, The Leiden Collection, Robert Evren & J. Rachel Gustafson, Norton Museum of Art. Advisor for the exhibition is Arthur K. Wheelock Jr., The Leiden Collection.

The Catalogue

A fully illustrated, 150-page bilingual catalogue accompanies the exhibition, featuring entries on each painting. Edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr., the publication includes introductory essays by Wheelock and The Leiden Collection founder Thomas Kaplan, as well as contributions from a multidisciplinary group of scholars.

Els de Baan explores aspects of women’s dress in the seventeenth-century Dutch Republic. Han Bakker presents an overview of Dutch literary culture and intellectual climate, particularly in Amsterdam. Wouter van Elburg takes readers on a tour of the canal houses built in the seventeenth century. Janny van der Heijden describes food markets in the Netherlands of the 1600s. Weixuan Li investigates the layout and function of rooms within Dutch homes. Leonore van Sloten illuminates the role of music in paintings from The Leiden Collection.

Artwork in the Exhibition

Picturing the Artist

Lessons from History

Rembrandt's Portrayal of Amsterdam's Elite

Intellectual Life

Fashioning Identities

Rembrandt's Characters & Expressions

From Market to Kitchen

Leisurely Pursuits

Faith & Devotion

Rembrandt's Allegory of the Senses

Spanning the Generations

Artist Jan Lievens (Leiden 1607 – 1674 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Self-Portrait, ca. 1629–30
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Ferdinand Bol (Dordrecht 1616 – 1680 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Self-Portrait, Behind a Parapet, 1648
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
“Self-Portrait” in Fanciful Dress, ca. 1667
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
“Self-Portrait” with a Plumed Beret, 1668
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Cat Crouching on the Ledge of an Artist’s Atelier, 1657
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Attributed to Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Self-Portrait (?) at an Easel, ca. 1628–29
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Pieter van Laer (Haarlem 1599 – 1642 Italy?)
Artwork title
Self-Portrait with Magic Scene, ca. 1635–37
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Self-Portrait with Shaded Eyes, 1634
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Isaac de Jouderville (Leiden ca. 1612 – 1645/48 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of Rembrandt in Oriental Dress, ca. 1631
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Arent de Gelder (Dordrecht 1645 – 1727 Dordrecht)
Artwork title
Old Testament Figure, Probably King Solomon, ca. 1685–90
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Godefridus Schalcken (Made 1643 – 1706 The Hague)
Artwork title
Parable of the Lost Piece of Silver, ca. 1680–85
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Pieter Lastman (Amsterdam 1583 – 1633 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
David Gives Uriah a Letter for Joab, 1619
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Minerva in Her Study, 1635
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Man in a Red Coat, 1633
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of Petronella Buys (1605–1670), 1635
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Young Woman (“The Middendorf Rembrandt”), 1633
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn and Workshop (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of Antonie Coopal, 1635
Medium
oil on Brazilian chestnut (sucupira)
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Scholar Sharpening His Quill, ca. 1632-35
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Scholar Interrupted at His Writing, ca. 1635
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Traveler at Rest, ca. 1657
Medium
oil on copper
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gabriel Metsu (Leiden 1629 – 1667 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Young Woman Seated in an Interior, Reading a Letter, ca. 1658–61
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gabriel Metsu (Leiden 1629 – 1667 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Elegant Lady Writing at Her Desk, ca. 1662–64
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Cornelis de Man (Delft 1621 – 1706 Delft)
Artwork title
Portrait of the Pharmacist Dr. Ysbrand Ysbrandsz. (1634/35–1705) in an Interior, ca. 1667
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
A Young Woman Writing a Letter, ca. 1670
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Michiel van Musscher (Rotterdam 1645 – 1705 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of the Artist in His Studio, 1673
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Woman Reading and a Man Seated at a Table, probably 1676
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans Hals (Antwerp 1582/83 – 1666 Haarlem)
Artwork title
Portrait of Samuel Ampzing, 1630
Medium
oil on copper
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans Hals (Antwerp 1582/83 – 1666 Haarlem)
Artwork title
Portrait of Conradus Viëtor, 1644
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerard ter Borch the Younger (Zwolle 1617 – 1681 Deventer)
Artwork title
Elegant Man, ca. 1660
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerard ter Borch the Younger (Zwolle 1617 – 1681 Deventer)
Artwork title
Elegant Woman, ca. 1660
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Portrait of Dirck van Beresteyn, ca. 1652
Medium
oil on oval silver-copper alloy
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Caspar Netscher (Prague or Heidelberg ca. 1639 – 1684 The Hague)
Artwork title
Portrait of Susanna Doublet Huygens, 1669
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Thirty-Year-Old Man, 1669
Medium
oil on panel with arched top
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Twenty-Five-Year-Old Woman, 1669
Medium
oil on panel with arched top
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Godefridus Schalcken (Made 1643 – 1706 The Hague)
Artwork title
Portrait of Barthout van Slingelandt, 1682
Medium
oil on copper
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Willem van Mieris (Leiden 1662 – 1747 Leiden)
Artwork title
Portrait of an Elegant Man, 1708
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Willem van Mieris (Leiden 1662 – 1747 Leiden)
Artwork title
Portrait of an Elegant Woman, 1708
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Young Girl in a Gold-Trimmed Cloak, 1632
Medium
oil on oval panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Bust of a Bearded Old Man, 1633
Medium
oil on paper, mounted on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Study of a Woman in a White Cap, ca. 1640
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn and Workshop (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Man with a Sword, 1644
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Head of a Girl, ca. 1645
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of an Old Man (Possibly a Rabbi), ca. 1645
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Bust of a Young Bearded Man, ca. 1656–58
Medium
oil on panel with arched top
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Elderly Couple in an Interior, ca. 1650–55
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gabriel Metsu (Leiden 1629 – 1667 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Woman Selling Game from a Stall, ca. 1653–54
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gabriel Metsu (Leiden 1629 – 1667 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Old Woman at Her Meal in an Interior, ca. 1654–57
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Herring Seller and Boy, ca. 1664
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Old Woman at a Window with a Candle, 1671
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gabriel Metsu (Leiden 1629 – 1667 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Hunter Getting Dressed after Bathing, ca. 1654–56
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerard ter Borch the Younger (Zwolle 1617 – 1681 Deventer)
Artwork title
Musical Company, ca. 1642–44
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jacob van Loo (Sluis 1614 – 1670 Paris)
Artwork title
Young Man Reading, ca. 1650
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Young Woman Feeding a Parrot, 1663
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jan Steen (Leiden 1626 – 1679 Leiden)
Artwork title
Self-Portrait with a Lute: Sense of Hearing, ca. 1664
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
A Young Woman Playing a Clavichord, ca. 1665
Medium
oil on panel with arched top
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jacob Ochtervelt (Rotterdam 1634 – 1682 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Singing Violinist, ca. 1666–70
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Eglon van der Neer (Amsterdam 1634/36 – 1703 Düsseldorf)
Artwork title
Lady Playing a Lute in an Interior, 1675
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Johannes Vermeer (Delft 1632 – 1675 Delft)
Artwork title
Young Woman Seated at a Virginal, ca. 1670–75
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jan Lievens (Leiden 1607 – 1674 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Card Players, ca. 1625
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Hendrick ter Brugghen (The Hague 1588 – 1629 Utrecht)
Artwork title
Allegory of Faith, ca. 1626
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jan Steen (Leiden 1626 – 1679 Leiden)
Artwork title
Prayer Before the Meal, 1660
Medium
oil on oak panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Gerrit Dou (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Old Man Praying, ca. 1665–70
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Arent de Gelder (Dordrecht 1645 – 1727 Dordrecht)
Artwork title
Healing of the Sick, ca. 1722–25
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Carel Fabritius (Middenbeemster 1622 – 1654 Delft)
Artwork title
Hagar and the Angel, ca. 1645
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Arent de Gelder (Dordrecht 1645 – 1727 Dordrecht)
Artwork title
Christ on the Mount of Olives, ca. 1715
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Stone Operation (Allegory of Touch), ca. 1624–25
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Unconscious Patient (Allegory of Smell), ca. 1624–25
Medium
oil on panel, inset into an eighteenth-century panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Three Musicians (Allegory of Hearing), ca. 1624–25
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jan Lievens (Leiden 1607 – 1674 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Boy in a Cape and Turban (Portrait of Prince Rupert of the Palatinate), ca. 1631
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Michael Sweerts (Brussels 1618 – 1664 Goa)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Young Boy with a Hat, ca. 1655–56
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Frans van Mieris (Leiden 1635 – 1681 Leiden)
Artwork title
Child’s Lesson (Hannah Entrusting Her Son Samuel into the Care of the High Priest Eli?), ca. 1656–57
Medium
oil on panel with arched top
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Pieter van der Werff (Kralingen 1665 – 1722 Rotterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Boy with a Miniature Three-Master, 1696
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Jan Lievens (Leiden 1607 – 1674 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Bookkeeper at His Desk, ca. 1627
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Studio of Rembrandt van Rijn
Artwork title
Rembrandt’s Mother, ca. 1628
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Leiden School (Leiden 1613 – 1675 Leiden)
Artwork title
Elderly Man, ca. 1630
Medium
oil on panel
The Leiden Collection, New York
Artist Rembrandt van Rijn (Leiden 1606 – 1669 Amsterdam)
Artwork title
Portrait of a Seated Woman with Her Hands Clasped, 1660
Medium
oil on canvas
The Leiden Collection, New York
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